Mad Hat Party
Source: Australian Mathematical Society Gazette - Puzzle Corner 28 Problem: The Mad Hatter is holding a hat party, where every guest must bring his or her own hat. At the party, whenever two guests greet each other, they have to swap their hats. In order to save time, each pair of guests is only allowed to greet each other at most once. After a plethora of greetings, the Mad Hatter notices that it is no longer possible to return all hats to their respective owners through more greetings. To sensibly resolve this maddening conundrum, he decides to bring in even more hat wearing guests, to allow for even more greetings and hat swappings. How many extra guests are needed to return all hats (including the extra ones) to their rightful owners? Other "Hat" Problems on the blog: Puzzle: What's the number on my Hat? Another Hat Puzzle Fair Hat Game Another Hat Problem Hats in a circle Hats and Rooms Num...